Bureau of Labor Statistics

Governmental labor finance population
Bureau of Labor Statistics logo

Unique Data and Mission

BLS data carries unique authority as the official source for US employment and inflation statistics referenced in Federal Reserve decisions and government policy. The agency's rigorous methodology and extensive quality controls make it the gold standard for labor market analysis. BLS provides granular geographic breakdowns (state, metropolitan area, county level) and detailed industry/occupation classifications unavailable elsewhere. Historical data consistency spans over a century for key indicators, with careful documentation of methodological changes.

Typical Use Cases

Economists use BLS data for unemployment analysis, wage growth studies, and inflation modeling. Human resources professionals track industry wage trends and occupational employment projections. Investment analysts monitor inflation indicators for Federal Reserve policy predictions. Academic researchers conduct labor market studies using Current Population Survey microdata. Policy analysts evaluate employment program effectiveness and regional economic development.

Limitations & Considerations

Most surveys have 1-2 month publication lags, making real-time analysis impossible. Small geographic areas and detailed industry breakdowns have higher sampling errors and may be suppressed for confidentiality. Seasonal adjustment methodologies change periodically, creating potential breaks in time series. Some specialized surveys (like Job Openings and Labor Turnover) only began in 2000, limiting historical analysis. API rate limits can restrict large-scale automated data collection.

Rate Limits & Restrictions

Unregistered API users limited to 25 requests per day. Registered users get 500 requests per day with up to 50 series per request. Each series can return maximum 20 years of data per request. No bulk download option exists—data must be retrieved series by series. Rate limits reset at midnight Eastern Time.

Technical Requirements

REST API uses simple HTTP GET requests with query parameters. JSON parsing required for API responses. HTTPS connection mandatory for all API calls. No special libraries needed beyond standard HTTP clients. Database integration requires custom ETL processes due to lack of bulk export options.

About the Data

API documentation at bls.gov/developers includes sample code and common use cases. Email support at [email protected] typically responds within 3-5 business days. Phone support available at 202-691-5200 during business hours but primarily handles data interpretation rather than technical issues. Active user community on GitHub with unofficial Python libraries and examples.

Access Information

Access Type
open
Cost
free
Update Alerts
no

Data Details

Geographic Region
north_america
Update Frequency
monthly
Data Export Options
end-user automation-ready
Data Formats
CSV XLSX API

Available Datasets

All Urban Consumers (Current Series)
(Consumer Price Index - CPI)
Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (Current Series)
(Consumer Price Index - CPI)
All Urban Consumers (Chained CPI)
(Consumer Price Index - CPI)
Average Price Data
(Consumer Price Index - CPI)
Industry Data
(Producer Price Index - PPI)
Commodity Data including "headline" FD-ID indexes
(Producer Price Index - PPI)
Import/Export Price Indexes
(International Price Program - IPP)
Employment, Hours, and Earnings - National
(Current Employment Statistics - CES)
Employment, Hours, and Earnings - State and Metro Area
(Current Employment Statistics - CES)
Labor Force Statistics
(Current Population Survey - CPS)
Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS)
State and County Employment and Wages
(Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages - QCEW)
Business Employment Dynamics (BDM)
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS)
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) Profiles
American Time Use Survey (ATUS)
Union Affiliation Data
(Current Population Survey - CPS)
Marital and family labor force statistics
(Current Population Survey - CPS)
Employment Projections
National Longitudinal Surveys (NLS)
(National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 – NLSY79)
(National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1997 – NLSY97)
Labor Force Statistics including the National Unemployment Rate
(Current Population Survey - CPS)
Local Area Unemployment Statistics (LAUS)
Occupational Projections Data
2023 and projected 2033 employment, job openings, education, training, and wages
National Employment Matrix - Occupation
Detailed industries where each occupation is employed
National Employment Matrix - Industry
Detailed occupations employed in each industry
Modeled Wage Estimates
NAICS-SOC basis (2001-Present)
NAICS-SOC basis (2004-Present)
National Compensation Survey - Benefits (Beginning with
2010 data)*
Work Stoppages Data
Weekly & Hourly Earnings
(Current Population Survey - CPS)
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS)
Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) Profiles
Earnings - National
(Current Employment Statistics - CES)
State and County Employment and Wages
(Quarterly Census of Employment & Wages - QCEW)
Consumer Expenditure Survey (CE)
American Time Use Survey (ATUS)
Major Sector Quarterly Labor Productivity and Costs
Major Sector and Major Industry Total Factor Productivity
Detailed Industry Productivity (Labor, Total Factor, and State Labor)
Occupational Injuries and Illnesses and Fatal Injuries Profiles
Census of Fatal Occupational Injuries (2011 forward)
Biennial Nonfatal Case and Demographic numbers and rates: selected characteristics
Occupational Injuries and Illnesses: Industry Data (2014 forward)
Occupational Requirements Survey
Northeast Information Office
(Boston, MA-New York, NY)
Mid-Atlantic Information Office
(Philadelphia, PA)
Southeast Information Office
(Atlanta, GA)
Midwest Information office
(Chicago, IL)
Southwest Information Office
(Dallas, TX)
Mountain-Plains Information Office
(Kansas City, MO)
Western Information Office
(San Francisco, CA)
Import/Export Price Indexes
(International Price Program - IPP)
More...
Organization Started: 6/27/1884
Page Updated: 1/1/2025

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